Your Nervous System, the Vagus Nerve, and the Power of Breathwork

Our nervous system is our internal command centre. It governs how we think, feel, and respond to the world around us. Yet, for many leaders, founders, and entrepreneurs living in high-pressure environments, the nervous system can spend far too much time in overdrive or conversely, shut down entirely.

Understanding your nervous system – and how to regulate it – is one of the most powerful skills you can develop for both life and leadership. And one of the most effective ways to do this is through conscious breathwork.

The Two Branches of the Nervous System

The Autonomic Nervous System (ANS) has two main branches:

  • Sympathetic Nervous System (SNS) – This is your “up-regulation” system. It activates when you need energy, focus, and action. Think of it as your accelerator. Short bursts are useful for productivity and performance, but when you live here too long, it becomes the “fight or flight” state where stress hormones flood your body and your thinking narrows to survival mode.
  • Parasympathetic Nervous System (PNS) – This is your “down-regulation” system. It supports rest, recovery, and repair. This is your brake pedal. Too much activation, however, can push you into a “freeze” or “fawn” state  where you feel disconnected, shut down, or unable to act.

In an ideal world, you’d fluidly move between these two states: accelerating when you need to perform, and braking when you need to restore.

The Problem: Living at the Extremes

Many high-performing leaders oscillate between extremes:
Overdrive – Always “on,” pushing, striving, responding to urgency.
Shutdown – Complete exhaustion, withdrawal, or burnout.

This back-and-forth is exhausting. Over time, it erodes your physical health, emotional resilience, and leadership capacity.

Your Window of Tolerance

Your window of tolerance is your optimal state of arousal where you can think clearly, make grounded decisions, and stay connected to yourself and others, even under pressure.

When your nervous system is dysregulated, that window narrows. The good news? Breathwork can help you expand it.

The Vagus Nerve: Your Inner Regulation Switch

The vagus nerve is the longest cranial nerve in your body. It’s a key part of your nervous system that connects your brain to your heart, lungs, and gut. It plays a crucial role in helping you switch between your sympathetic state (fight/flight) and your parasympathetic state (rest/restore).

Think of it as the communication superhighway between your body and your brain: your internal regulation switch.

When your vagus nerve is strong and well-toned, you can move fluidly between high-performance states and deep rest. You stay grounded, adaptable, and emotionally steady – even in the face of pressure. This is nervous system flexibility, and it’s the foundation for sustainable leadership.

But when the vagus nerve is underactive or out of balance, you lose that flexibility. You become more reactive, more volatile, more easily triggered by stress, and slower to recover. 

You might find yourself:

  • Snapping under pressure
  • Feeling constantly “on edge” or wired
  • Struggling to calm down after conflict or stress
  • Numbing out, withdrawing, or feeling emotionally flat
  • Exhausted, but unable to rest
  • Stuck in loops of anxiety or shutdown

In this state, your window of tolerance narrows. You swing between fight/flight and freeze/fawn. There’s little room for grounded decision-making, creative thinking, or deep presence. You’re surviving, not thriving.

This is where breathwork becomes a game changer. It directly stimulates the vagus nerve, helping you tone and strengthen it,  gently rewiring your system to feel safer, more balanced, and more resilient.

With regular practice, you can expand your window, reclaim your center, and lead from a place of calm, clarity, and confidence – no matter what’s happening around you.

How Breathwork Helps

Breathwork is one of the fastest, most accessible ways to influence your vagus nerve and regulate your nervous system.

With practice, it can:

  • Activate the parasympathetic response to bring calm and clarity.
  • Build resilience in the sympathetic response so stress doesn’t overwhelm you.
  • Expand your window of tolerance so you can handle more challenge without tipping into fight/flight or freeze/fawn.

Breathwork is not just about calming down,  it’s about creating balance.

By using the breath consciously, you strengthen your ability to respond rather than react, to meet pressure without collapsing, and to stay grounded while moving at speed.

Why This Matters for Leaders

In Slipstream, we work with founders, executives, and entrepreneurs whose nervous systems have often been running hot for years. They are brilliant, driven, and deeply committed but also exhausted.

By integrating breathwork into their daily rhythm, they begin to:

  • Make sharper, more intuitive decisions.
  • Lead from a place of grounded confidence.
  • Reduce reactivity and increase presence.
  • Sustain high performance without burning out.

When you regulate your nervous system, your frequency changes. You shift your energy and that shift ripples through your business, team, and life.

We Go Within

The deeper you meet yourself, the more resilient, creative, and impactful you become.
Breathwork is one of the simplest yet most profound ways to go within, rewire your stress response, and unlock a new level of capacity in your leadership and life.

If you’d like to explore how nervous system regulation can transform your performance and wellbeing, I’d love to guide you inside Slipstream. Because when you go within, everything changes.

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